Forces, Friction and Centroids

JKSSB Junior Engineer (Civil) · Mechanics and Structural Analysis · 5 practice questions with answers and explanations: 2 Easy, 3 Medium, 0 Hard.

Sample questions

Sample Easy question 1

Lami's theorem applies to:

  1. Two parallel forces
  2. Four non-coplanar forces
  3. Three concurrent forces in equilibrium
  4. A single force
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Answer: C. Each force is proportional to the sine of the angle between the other two.

Sample Easy question 2

The centroid of a semicircle of radius R from its diameter is at a distance of:

  1. R ÷ π
  2. 4R ÷ 3π
  3. R ÷ 2
  4. 2R ÷ 3
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Answer: B. This is about 0.424 R.

Sample Medium question 3

Two forces of 3 N and 4 N act at a point at right angles to each other. Their resultant is:

  1. 7 N
  2. 12 N
  3. 1 N
  4. 5 N
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Answer: D. R = √(3² + 4²) = 5 N.

Sample Medium question 4

A force of 20 N acts at a perpendicular distance of 0.5 m from a point. Its moment about the point is:

  1. 40 N·m
  2. 10 N·m
  3. 20.5 N·m
  4. 2.5 N·m
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Answer: B. Moment = force × perpendicular distance.

Sample Medium question 5

A block of weight 500 N rests on a horizontal plane with a coefficient of friction of 0.3. The horizontal force needed to start it sliding is:

  1. 15 N
  2. 1,667 N
  3. 150 N
  4. 500 N
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Answer: C. F = μ N = 0.3 × 500 = 150 N.

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